A ring of radius R carries a linear charge density `lambda`. It is rotating with angular speed `omega`. The magnetic field at its center is
Problem: A ring of radius R carries a linear charge density `lambda`. It is rotating with angular speed `omega`. The magnetic field at its center is
(A)`(3mu_0 lambda omega)/2` ✅(B) `(mu_0 lambda omega)/2` (C) `(mu_0 lambda omega)/pi` (D)`mu_0 lambda omega`
Answer:
The magnetic field at the center is
`B=(mu_0I)/(2R)`
The current I is given by
`I=lambda v`
Where `v` is the velocity.
We know that,
`vecv=vecomega xx vecR`
or, `v=omega R`
The magnetic field is becomes,
`B=(mu_0)/(2R)lambda omega R`
or, `B=(mu_0 lambda omega)/2`
Option B is correct.